December 20, 2016

Dec 21

FYI: Any blue text is a link. Click to check it out!
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12.21.16 Week: 51 \ Day: 356
December Averages: 44°\17°
86004 Today: H 47° \ L 15° Average Sky Cover: 20% 
Wind ave:   4mph\Gusts:  9mph Visibility: 10 mi
Record High: 61°[1969]   Record Low: -6°[1967]
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Quote of the Day
Where the senses fail us, reason must step in.
~Galileo Galilei
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Observances Today                                              
Ann & Samantha Day (Summer & Winter Solstices. Also June  21)   Link
Celebrate Short Fiction Day (Always on Winter Solstice)
Chanukah (Jewish)
Crossword Puzzle Day
Forefathers Day
Free Shipping Day  
Link  (3rd Thursday at Participating Retailers)
Global Orgasm Day Link (Always on Winter Solstice and Summer Solstice)
Humbug Day
International Dalek Remembrance Day Link
Look on the Bright Side Day
National Flashlight Day (Shortest Day of The Year)
National Homeless Persons' Remembrance Day Link
National Re-gifting Day Link
Phileas Fogg Win A Wager Day
Short Girl Appreciation Day (Shortest day of the year)
World Peace Day/Winter Solstice
Winter Solstice - the shortest day of the year 11:28 AM EST
Yalda
Yule
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Observances This Week
14-1/5        Christmas Bird Count Week Link 
14-28 Halcyon Days (Always 7 days before and 7 days after the Winter Solstice)
16-24 Las Posadas (Mexico 12/16-24)
17-23 Saturnalia:  ancient Roman festival honoring Saturn, God of Agriculture
18-24 Gluten-free Baking Week Link 
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Today’s Significant US Historical Events
  Today’s Significant International Historical Events 
1598 Battle of Curalaba: the Mapuche people led by Pelentaru revolt and inflict a major defeat on Spanish troops in southern Chile
1620 103 Mayflower pilgrims land at Plymouth Rock [OS=Dec 11]
1784 John Jay becomes 1st US Secretary of State (foreign affairs)
1829 1st stone arch railroad bridge in US dedicated, Baltimore
1849 1st US skating club formed (Philadelphia)

1864 General Sherman conquers Savannah, Georgia
1866 Cheyenne, Arapho, Sioux, Fetterman Massacre, Wyoming
1891- 1st game of basketball, based on rules created by James Naismith, played by 18 students in Springfield, Mass.
1898 French Scientists Pierre and Marie Curie discover radium
1909 1st junior high school established (Berkeley California)
1913 1st crossword puzzle (with 32 clues) printed in NY World
1919 J. Edgar Hoover deports anarchists/feminist Emma Goldman to Russia
1929 1st group hospital insurance plan offered (Dallas Tx)
1932 Fred Astaire & Ginger Rogers, 1st joint movie (Flying Down to Rio)
1933 Fox Films signs Shirley Temple, 5, to a studio contract
1937 The first full-length animated feature film and the earliest in the Walt Disney Animated Classics series, "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs", premieres at the Carthay Circle Theatre
1956 Martin Luther King Jr. and others sit in the new integrated bus
1959 Tom Landry accepts coaching job with Dallas Cowboys (stays until 1988)
1962 US & Cuba accord, releases Bay of Pigs captive
1968 Apollo 8 (Borman, Lovell & Anders) 1st manned Moon voyage
1991 Soviet Union formally dissolves as 11 of 12 republics sign treaty forming Commonwealth of Independent States
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My Rambling Thoughts
Getting last minute trip stuff done. Getting excited too.

Media made such a big deal about the Electoral College, then when it voted, the lead story on CNN started out with ‘Now that the ceremonial Electoral College votes are calculated…’ Come on, we knew it was ceremonial for decades. Election Day is the big day, but this year, they made EC Day the big day, but it wasn’t…as they finally admitted, it was ceremonial. Now let’s move on. The new President has a lot of work to do trying to bring us back to a unified country.
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Brain Teasers
(answers at the end of post)
Eye Rhymes 5
Language brain teasers are those that involve the English language. You need to think about and manipulate words and letters.

In each sentence below, two words are incomplete. The two words end in the same three letters, so they look like they should rhyme, but they don't. See if you can figure out the missing letters in each sentence.
Example: One symptom of bronchitis is a ro___ co___. (The two words are: rough & cough.)

1. When you g___ up, I will let you climb the ship's p___.
2. Do you want to be a ri___ swimmer or an ocean di___?
3. The strongest oarsman in the boat is a po___ ro___.
4. The cheap tickets didn't al___ them to go be___ deck.

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Today’s Trivia Hive
(answers at the end of post)
What famous snack company is legally barred from calling its popular offering "chips"?
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…Harper’s Index…
44→Percentage of Canadian marijuana users who believe that the drug has no effect on their ability of safely drive a car
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2 jokes for the day
A young American tourist goes on a guided tour of a creepy old castle. At the end of the tour, the guide asks her how she enjoyed it. She admits to being a bit worried about seeing a ghost in some of the dark, cob-web filled, rooms and passages.

"Don't worry," says the guide. "I've never seen a ghost all the time I've been here."

"How long is that?" asks the girl.

"About three hundred years."
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On their 25th wedding anniversary, a husband took his wife out to dinner. Their teenage daughters said they'd have dessert waiting for them when they returned.

After the couple got home, they saw that the dining room table was beautifully set with china, crystal and candles, and there was a note that read: "Your dessert is in the refrigerator. We are staying with friends, so go ahead and do something we wouldn't do!"

"I suppose," the husband responded, "we could vacuum."
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Somewhat Useless Information
China is the world's largest producer of tea. In 2009, China produced 1,359,000 tonnes; India was second with 979,000 tonnes.

Britain is the second-largest nation of tea drinkers per capita. Ireland is the first.

The United Kingdom drinks about 165 million cups of tea a day, or 62 billion cups per year.

The United States invented both the tea bag and iced tea in 1904. Many tea lovers consider the tea bag as one of the worst inventions of the 20th century. Tea brewed with loose tea is generally considered to be richer than tea made from bags.

The most expensive tea in the world is a rare Chinese tea called Tieguanyin, which is around $1,500/lb. The tea is named after the Buddhist deity Guan Yin (Iron Goddess of Mercy). It is an oolong tea.

Historically, tea has been viewed as a health drink. Recent studies suggest that tea, especially green tea, helps reduce some forms of cancer, helps bad breath, reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease, reduces blood pressure, helps with weight control, kills bacteria and virus, acts as an anti-inflammatory, and has neuroprotective power.
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Origin of Some Christmas Traditions
X-mas
While some rather ignorant groups in the Americas believe that the abbreviation “x-mas” is an attempt by the “dirty liberals” to “keep the Christ out of Christmas”, the true origins have a strong basis in Christianity. In the abbreviation, the X stands for the Greek letter Chi, the first letter of the Greek word for Christ. Jesus’ name has also been abbreviated as XP, a combination of the first and second letters of the Greek word for Christ. From XP comes the labarum, a holy symbol in Orthodox Christianity that represents Jesus.
The term X-mas has been used since the 16th century, though it gained prominent usage in the 18th and 19th centuries. In the modern world, X has been taken to be used as an abbreviation for any word with Christ or the “krys” sound in it, even in words which have no etymological connection. Chrysanthemum, for example, is sometime shortened to “xant” on florist’s signs, and crystal has sometimes been abbreviated as “xtal”. 

Stockings
Many people know of Saint Nicholas being the basis of Santa Claus, but the practice of stocking-stuffing can be traced back to his charitable donations in the 4th century. Nicholas believed that childhood should be savored and enjoyed – but in a time where boys and girls younger than 10 had to work to support their families, this wasn’t always possible.
He therefore gave what he could in homemade food, clothes, and furniture. The bishop even gave out oranges, which would have been very rare and expensive in Lycia, where he lived. The problem became where to leave these gifts so that the children would find them. According to legends, he then saw girls’ stockings hanging above the fireplace, and ol’ Saint Nick (to paraphrase) thought “Why the hell not?”. From then on, children would hang stockings up hoping that Saint Nicholas would visit them that night.
Beyond St. Nick, the practice can be traced back to Scandinavian countries that still held their Pagan beliefs. Children would leave their shoes full of carrots, straw, or other similar foods for Odin’s mythic horse, Sleipnir. When Sleipnir ate the food, Odin would leave candy or other treats in their place.
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Birthdays Today
§  indicates age at death
§93- Sylvester Pat Weaver, TV Executive (started Today show), born in Los Angeles [d2002]
§91- Werner von Trapp, member of the Trapp Family Singers (d. 2007)
§88- Kurt Waldheim, Austrian 4th Secretary-General of the United Nations (1972-81) and 9th President of Austria (1986-92), born in Sankt Andrä-Wördern, Austria (d. 2007)
§82- Paul Winchell, ventriloquist (Jerry Mahoney, Knucklehead Smith), born in NYC, [d2005]
§85- Joe Paterno, American college hall of football coach (Penn State) and Sports Illustrated Sportsperson of 1986, born in Brooklyn, New York (d. 2012)
§85 Ed Nelson, American actor (Peyton Place, A Long Came a Spider), born in New Orleans, Louisiana, (d. 2014)
81- Phil Donahue, TV talk show host (The Phil Donahue Show), born in Cleveland, Ohio
79- Jane Fonda, actress (Barbarella, Klute), physically fit, born in NYC, New York
§76- Benjamin Disraeli, 1st Earl of Beaconsfield, British Prime Minister (Tory: 1868, 1874-80) and writer, born in London (d. 1881)
74- Hu Jintao, General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (2002-12) and President of the People's Republic of China (2003-13), born in Taizhou, Jiangsu
68- Samuel L. Jackson, actor (Amos & Andrew, White Sand, Pulp Fiction), born in Washington, D.C.
62- [Christine] Chris Evert, tennis champion (18 singles Gram Slams, 3 doubles titles), born in Fort Lauderdale, Florida
59- Ray Romano, American actor (Everybody Loves Raymond, Ice Age), born in Queens, New York
§52- Frank Zappa, rocker (Mothers of Invention, Catholic Girls), born in Baltimore [d1993]
§51- Thomas Becket, Cheapside, archbishop of Canterbury (1162-1170), born in London, England (d. 1170)
§51 Carl Wilson, rock vocalist and guitarist (Beach Boys), born in Hawthorne California (d. 1998)
51- Andy Dick, actor (Matthew-Newsradio), born in Charleston, South Carolina
50-Kiefer Sutherland, canadian actor, director, producer
§38- Florence Griffith Joyner, runner (Olympic-3 gold-1988), born in Los Angeles [d1998]
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Historical Obits Today
@66-2001 Dick Schaap, American sports journalist, surgery complications
@60-1945 George S. Patton, American WWII general (Sicily, Italy and Normandy) known as "Old Blood & Guts", congestive heart failure
@54-1933 Knud J V Rasmussen, Danish Pole explorer (Thule), pneumonia/food poisoning
@47-1974 Richard Long, actor (Nanny & Professor), heart attacks
@44-1940 F. Scott Fitzgerald, American author (Great Gatsby, Zelda), heart attack
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Brain Teasers Answers
1. grow prow
2. river diver
3. power rower
4. allow below
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Trivia Hive  Answers
 Pringles…dehydrated potatoes, not ‘chips’ of potatoes
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Disclaimer: All opinions are mine…feel free to agree or disagree.
All ‘data’ info is from the internet sites and is usually checked with at least one other source, but I have learned that every site contains mistakes and sadly once the information is out there, many sites simply copy it and is therefore difficult to verify. Also for events occurring before the Gregorian calendar was adopted [1582] the dates may not be totally accurate.
☼☼☼☼And That Is All for Now…☼☼☼☼

December 19, 2016

Dec 20

FYI: Any blue text is a link. Click to check it out!
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12.20.16 Week: 51 \ Day: 355
December Averages: 44°\17°
86004 Today: H 39° \ L 18° Average Sky Cover: 5% 
Wind ave:   10mph\Gusts:  20mph Visibility: 10 mi
Record High: 61°[1917]   Record Low: -12°[1924]
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Quote of the Day
Artists who seek perfection in everything are those who cannot attain it in anything.
~Gustave Flaubert
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Observances Today                                                  
Cathode-Ray Tube Day
International Human Solidarity Day
Games Day 
Link
Go Caroling Day
Mudd Day- birthday of Dr. Samuel Mudd. Helped John Wilkes Booth
National Sangria Day  Link
Poet Laureat Day
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Observances This Week
14-1/5         Christmas Bird Count Week Link 
14-28 Halcyon Days (Always 7 days before and 7 days after the Winter Solstice)
16-24 Las Posadas (Mexico 12/16-24)
17-23 Saturnalia:  ancient Roman festival honoring Saturn, God of Agriculture
18-24 Gluten-free Baking Week Link 
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Today’s Significant US Historical Events
  Today’s Significant International Historical Events 
1606 Virginia Company settlers leave London to establish Jamestown, Virginia
1699 Russian Tsar Peter the Great ordered Russian New Year changed from Sept 1 to Jan 1
1745 Bonnie Prince Charlie's army reaches the river Esk
1790 1st successful US cotton mill to spin yarn (Pawtucket, RI)
1803 French flag lowered in New Orleans to mark formal transfer of Louisiana Purchase from France to US for $27M
1812 "Grimm's Fairy Tales" by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm is published

1820 Missouri imposes a $1 bachelor tax on unmarried men between 21 & 50
1850 Hawaiian post office established
1860 South Carolina secedes from the Union (US Civil War)
1862 -Jan 3rd] Vicksburg campaign
1879 Tom Edison privately demonstrated incandescent light at Menlo Park
1880 NY's Broadway lit by electricity, becomes known as "Great White Way"
1883 Intl cantilever railway bridge opens at Niagara Falls
1892 Pneumatic automobile tire patented, Syracuse, NY
1920 Bob Hope becomes an American citizen
1922 14 republics form Union of Soviet Socialistic Republics (USSR)
1928 1st international dogsled mail leaves Minot, Maine for Montreal, Quebec
1946 Frank Capra's "It's a Wonderful Life" starring James Stewart and Donna Reed premieres in New York
1949 Maurice Ravel/John Cranko's ballet "Beauty & the Beast" premieres
1950 "Harvey" starring James Stewart premieres in NY
1955 Cardiff is proclaimed the capital city of Wales
1957 Elvis Presley given draft notice to join US Army for National Service
1963 Berlin Wall opens for 1st time to West Berliners
1967 "The Graduate" starring Dustin Hoffman & Anne Bancroft premieres
1967 474,300 US soldiers in Vietnam
1969 Peter, Paul & Mary's "Leaving on a Jet Plane" reaches #1
1972 Neil Simons "Sunshine Boys" premieres in NYC
1974 "The Godfather Part II", directed by Francis Ford Coppola and starring Al Pacino and Robert De Niro, is released (Best Picture 1975)
1985 Position of American Poet Laureate established (Robert Warren is 1st)
1986 White teenagers beat blacks in New York City's Howard Beach
1988 Animal rights terrorists fire-bomb Harrod's dept store, London
1989 US troops invade Panama & oust Manuel Noriega, but don't catch him
2002 US Senator Trnt Lott resigns as majority leader
2005 US District Court Judge John E. Jones III rules against mandating the teacher of 'intelligent design' in his ruling of Kitzmiller V Dover Area School District
2005 The first same sex civil partnerships in Scotland are celebrated.
2005 2005 New York City transit strike: New York City's Transport Workers Union Local 100 goes on strike, shutting down all New York City Subway and Bus services.
2007 Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II becomes the oldest ever monarch of the United Kingdom, surpassing Queen Victoria, who lived for 81 years, 7 months and 29 days.
2007 The painting Portrait of Suzanne Bloch (1904), by the Spanish artist Pablo Picasso, was stolen from the São Paulo Museum of Art, along with O Lavrador de Café, by the major Brazilian modernist painter Candido Portinari.
2012 Apple is denied a patent for mobile pinch-to-zoom gestures by the US patent authorities
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My Rambling Thoughts
Picked up some last minute items for Christmas trip. Almost ready.

So glad I am not in International relations. Must be really hard for those people to figure out the US right now. The President of the United States tells China that we want our drone that the Chinese took from International waters. Then the President-elect tells the world that we don’t want the drone back. While I am sure that most know that only the President can make any demands on another country, but in a few weeks the new President will be in charge. Have to wonder what China will do? Certainly there has to be a way to stop our President-elect from making these very disruptive announcements.  This is a very crazy time to be living.
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Brain Teasers
(answers at the end of post)
The Antisocial Club
Logic puzzles require you to think. You will have to be logical in your reasoning.

The Antisocial Club meets every week at Jim's Bar. Since they are so antisocial, however, everyone always sits as far as possible from the other members, and no one ever sits right next to another member. Because of this, the 25-stool bar is almost always less than half full and unfortunately for Jim the members that don't sit at the bar don't order any drinks. Jim, however, is pretty smart and makes up a new rule: The first person to sit at the bar has to sit at one of two particular stools. If this happens, then the maximum number of members will sit at the bar. Which stools must be chosen? Assume the stools are numbered 1 to 25 and are arranged in a straight line.
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Today’s Trivia Hive
(answers at the end of post)
At the Battle of Bunker Hill who famously said, "Do not fire until you see the whites of their eyes!"
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…Harper’s Index…
11→Tons of trash left in San Francisco’s Golden Gate Park by people celebrating the marijuana themed 4/20 holiday
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2 jokes for the day
The older police detective stopped by my house and asked where I was between 5 & 6?

I respectfully replied, "Kindergarten, sir."
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Two snakes are walking down the street. "Oh man, I have to ask you something!" the little one said.

"What is it?" replied the other snake.

"Are we poisonous?"

The other one replied, "Of course we are, why?"

"Because I just bit my lip."
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Somewhat Useless Information
The first decorated Christmas tree was in Riga, Latvia in 1510. The first printed reference to Christmas trees appeared in Germany in 1531.
***
Thomas Edison's assistant, Edward Johnson, came up with the idea of electric lights for Christmas trees in 1882. Christmas tree lights were first mass-produced in 1890.
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The official Christmas tree tradition at Rockefeller Center began in 1933. Since 2004 the tree has been topped with a 550-pound Swarovski Crystal star. And since 2007, the tree has been lit with 30,000 energy-efficient LED's which are powered by solar panels.
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Live Christmas trees have been sold commercially in the United States since about 1850. The first Christmas tree retail lot in the United States was started by Mark Carr in New York, in 1851.
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Artificial Christmas trees were developed in Germany during the 19th century and later became popular in the United States. These trees were made using goose feathers that were dyed green and attached to wire branches. The wire branches were then wrapped around a central dowel rod that acted as the trunk.
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In the United States, there are more than 15,000 Christmas tree farms. There are approximately 350 million Christmas trees growing on U.S. farms. Approximately 100,000 people are employed full or part-time in the Christmas tree industry.
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Origin of Some Christmas Traditions
Christmas
Christmas, as most of us know, is the Christian tradition honoring the birth of Christ – though it is not celebrated solely as such in our modern society. To us, Christmas represents a time of joy, gift-giving, and family. Christmas as we know it evolved out of the Roman tradition of Saturnalia, a festival honoring their god of agriculture, Saturn, on the winter solstice.
Due to the already-rampant celebration taking place on the date and the revering of light and the sun, it was a natural development to celebrate the birth of Christ on the same date. Many Roman writers give references to the date of December 25th and Christianity between the 2nd and 3rd centuries, and it is believed that the holiday was widely celebrated by Christians by the turn of the 4th century. Though Christmas is celebrated as the birth of Jesus Christ, we don’t know the exact date, or even the year of his birth.
Gift Giving
It is sometimes said that the tradition of gift-giving started with the 3 wise men, who visited Jesus and gave him gifts of myrrh, frankincense, and gold. If you want to start a Christmas tradition, I suppose the first Christmas would be a good date to start. As with many other entries on this list though, the true origin of gift-giving lies in Pagan beliefs.
During Saturnalia, children would often be given gifts of wax dolls – an act with a rather macabre history itself; the dolls were used to represent human sacrifices that Rome had given to Saturn in the past as payment for good harvests. Boughs of certain trees and other plant matter were also a common gifts during Saturnalia, and were used to represent bounty and good harvests.
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Birthdays Today
§  indicates age at death
§49 Samuel A Mudd, doctor, convicted of giving medical aid to JW Booth [d1883]
§86 Maude Gonne, Irish nationalist (Irish Joan of Arc) [d1953]
§87 Kim Young-sam, politician and activist - President of South Korea (1993-98), born in Geoje (d. 2015)
70- Uri Geller, Tel Aviv, Israel, psychic (bends forks)
70- Dick Wolf, New York, American television series creator (Miami Vice, Law & Order)
§69 Harvey Firestone, Columbiana Ohio, Industrialist and founder of Firestone Tire and Rubber Company ("where the rubber meets the road") [d1938]
33- Jonah Hill, American actor (Superbad, Moneyball, The Wolf of Wall Street), born in Los Angeles, California
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Historical Obits Today
@85-1994 Dean Rusk, US Sect of State (1961-69)
@78-1971 Roy O Disney, brother of Walt, cerebral hemorrhage
@74-2010 Steve Landesberg, American actor and comedian (barney miller), colon cancer
@74-1976 Richard J Daley, (Mayor-D-Chicago), heart attack
@66-1968 John Steinbeck, author (Grapes of Wrath, Nobel Prize 1940, 1962), heart disease
@62-1996 Carl Sagan, scientist (Contact), pneumonia
@57-1961 Moss Hart, American dramatist (You can't take it with you), heart attack
@54-1954 James Hilton, English author (Lost Horizon), liver cancer
@49-1988 Max Robinson, 1st African American network TV anchor (ABC), AIDS
@37-1973 Bobby Darin, singer (Mack the Knife), heart failure
@24 or 96-1812 Sacagawea, Shoshone interpreter for Lewis & Clark, @24-unknown sickness; @96-oral history of tribes
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Brain Teasers Answers
The first person must take either stool 9 or 17 (because of symmetry, it doesn't matter which). Assume they pick seat 9. The next person will pick seat 25, since it is the furthest from seat 9. The next two people will take Seats one and 17. The next three will occupy 5, 13, and 21. The next six will occupy 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, and 23. This seats the maximum of 13 people, and no one is sitting next to another person. If a seat other than 9 or 17 is chosen first, the total bar patrons will be less than 13.
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Trivia Hive  Answers
William Prescott
William Prescott! Although the British defeated the colonial troops at the Battle of Bunker Hill, the latter showed fearlessness. The British suffered severe casualties, giving colonial troops tremendous confidence in their ability to stand up to the Red Coats. After Colonial troops learned that the British were sending troops to Boston to occupy hills around the city, the former built fortifications on Breed's Hill. They were originally going to build on Bunker Hill. Source: History.com
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Disclaimer: All opinions are mine…feel free to agree or disagree.
All ‘data’ info is from the internet sites and is usually checked with at least one other source, but I have learned that every site contains mistakes and sadly once the information is out there, many sites simply copy it and is therefore difficult to verify. Also for events occurring before the Gregorian calendar was adopted [1582] the dates may not be totally accurate.
☼☼☼☼And That Is All for Now…☼☼☼☼

December 18, 2016

Dec 19

FYI: Any blue text is a link. Click to check it out!
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12.19.16 Week: 51 \ Day: 354
December Averages: 44°\17°
86004 Today: H 32° \ L 9° Average Sky Cover: 0% 
Wind ave:   8mph\Gusts:  9mph Visibility: 10 mi
Record High: 62°[1958]   Record Low: -14°[1924]
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Quote of the Day
The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.
~Aristotle
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Observances Today                                              
UN Day For South-South Cooperation
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Observances This Week
14-1/5 Christmas Bird Count Week Link 
14-28 Halcyon Days (Always 7 days before and 7 days after the Winter Solstice)
16-24 Las Posadas (Mexico 12/16-24)
17-23 Saturnalia:  ancient Roman festival honoring Saturn, God of Agriculture
18-24 Gluten-free Baking Week Link 
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Today’s Significant US Historical Events
  Today’s Significant International Historical Events 
1700’s
1732 Benjamin Franklin under the name Richard Saunders begins publication of "Poor Richard's Almanack"
1776 Thomas Paine published his 1st "American Crisis" essay, in which he wrote, "These are the times that try men's souls"
1795 1st state appropriation of money for road building, Kentucky
1800’s
1823 Georgia passes 1st US state birth registration law in US
1828 South Carolina declares right of states to nullify federal laws

1843 "A Christmas Carol" by Charles Dickens is published, 6,000 copies sold

1891 1st Negro Catholic priest ordained in US, Charles Uncles, Baltimore
1903 Williamsburg suspension bridge opens between Brooklyn & Manhattan
1919 American Meteorological Society found
1920 1st US indoor curling rink opens (Brookline, Mass)
1941 US Office of Censorship created to control info pertaining to WW II
1942 Robert Stroud "Birdman of Alcatraz" is transferred to Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary
1946 War breaks out in Indochina as Ho Chi Minh attacks French in Hanoi 1950 Tibet's Dalai Lama flees Chinese invasion
1958 1st radio broadcast from space (President Eisenhower voice "To all mankind, America's wish for Peace on Earth & Good Will to Men Everywhere")
1971 Stanley Kubrick's X-rated film "A Clockwork Orange" starring Malcolm McDowell premieres
 1974 Nelson A Rockefeller sworn-in as 41st VP
1975 John Paul Stevens becomes a US Supreme Court Justice
1979 "Kramer vs Kramer" directed by Robert Benton and starring Dustin Hoffman and Meryl Streep is released (Best Picture 1980)
1986 "Platoon" directed by Oliver Stone and starring Charlie Sheen, Tom Berenger and Willem Dafoe is released (Best Picture 1987)
1987 Gari Kasparov becomes world chess champ
1991 Boris Yeltsin takes control of the Kremlin
1998 Lewinsky scandal: The United States House of Representatives forwards articles I and III of impeachment against President Bill Clinton to the Senate.
2000’s
2007 The Lakotah people, a Native American tribe, proclaim independence and withdraw all their treaties with the United States. Establish the Republic of Lakotah, as a separate country.
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My Rambling Thoughts
Chilly Sunday…Staying home…guess I’ll watch the Cards play this afternoon. No Broncos on my TV. Slowly getting ready for my Christmas in Chicago. Nice to see my brother and his wife and her family. The getting ready part is preparing to deal with very cold temps. Trying to figure out what to wear from Flag (chilly) to Phoenix (warm) to Chicago (could be bitter or not). Right now it is much like here and the 10 day says the same.  Hope it stays that way. Just a little shopping left to do before I leave. So things are good.
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Brain Teasers
(answers at the end of post)
Curtail L
Language brain teasers are those that involve the English language. You need to think about and manipulate words and letters.

When you curtail a word, you remove the last letter and still have a valid word. You will be given clues for the two words, longer word first.
Example: Begin -> Heavenly body
Answer: The words are Start and Star.

1. Pebbles, rock fragments -> Tomb; serious
2. Prearranged fight with weapons -> Payable on demand; owed
3. Experience emotion; touch -> Fixed charge
4. Implement used for a job -> Also; excessively
5. Standard of perfection -> Mental concept; thought
6. Speech pattern with long vowels -> To sketch
7. Artist's tripod -> Freedom from hardship
8. Pale tint of colour -> Glue; a soft malleable mixture

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Today’s Trivia Hive
(answers at the end of post)
Most planets in the solar system have moons named after Greek and Roman mythological figures. What planet has moons named after Shakespeare characters?
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…Harper’s Index…
30→Number of members of the Prohibition Party, the third-oldest US political party
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2 jokes for the day
Why did the EMT's travel in sets of two?

They wanted to be a pair-of-medics.

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"Daddy," said my 10-year-old daughter, "I think I want to join the Army."

"Baby," I answered, "I think the Air Force would be a better option for you."

"But I don’t want to be a pilot."

"You don’t have to be a pilot," I told her. "There are other jobs in the Air Force."

Her answer: "I don’t want to be a flight attendant either."

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Yep, It Really Happened
*--- Family Expecting Toy Gets Rifle Instead ---*
A couple in Long Island were horrified to find an assault rifle inside a package they thought contained a child's toy. Joel Berman, 60, opened the UPS package in front of his wife and 6-year-old granddaughter expecting a Fisher-Price toy airplane but instead found an assault rifle and other related items. The package contained a Barrett 50-caliber sniper rifle with a "rather sophisticated" scope, stand, ammo clip and copies of an Arizona man's driver's license and concealed-weapons permit. "It was not the little Fisher-Price toy we had expected," Berman said. Berman and his wife had unknowingly driven around with the weapon in the trunk of their car, believing it was a toy they had purchased for a friend's child, and he was concerned about the potential negative outcomes of such a mistake. "What if it went to someone who was having ill intentions, and thought this was the greatest opportunity to get a weapon like this?" Berman said.     
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Birthdays Today
§  indicates age at death
90's
§94 [Little] Jimmy Dickens, American country singer (Grand Ole Opry), born in Bolt, West Virginia [d2015]
93 Cicely Tyson, Harlem actress (Roots, Miss Jane Pittman), born in NYC, New York
80's
§86 Robert Sherman, songwriter (Mary Poppins, The Jungle Book), born in NYC (d. 2012)
§84 Mary Ashton Livermore, American reformer/women's suffrage leader
§80 Ralph Richardson, Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, actor (Anna Karenina, Doctor Zhivago), (d. 1983)
§80 Jeanne Kirkpatrick, US ambassador to UN [d2006]
70's

§75 Leonid Brezhnev, Kamenskoye Ukraine, General Secretary of USSR (1964-82) [d1982]

73 William De Vries, Bkln, surgeon-inventor (Symbion artifical heart)
72 Tim Reid, Norfolk VA, American actor and comedian (Venus Flytrap-WKRP, Frank's Place)
60's
§66 David Susskind, TV host (Open End, David Susskind Show), born in NYC, [d1987]
50's
§55 Robert Urich, Toronto Ohio, actor (SWAT, Spenser for Hire, Vega$)
53 Jennifer Beals, actress (Flashdance, Bride), born in Chicago, Illinois
40's
49 Criss Angel [Christopher Nicholas Sarantakos], Hempstead, New York, American magician and illusionist (Criss Angel Mindfreak)
§47 Edith Piaf, [E Giovanna Gassion], chanteuse (Little Sparrow), born in Paris, France (d. 1963)
42 Jake Plummer, quarterback (Arizona Cardinals)
30's
§35- Phil Ochs, anti-war folk singer (Joe Hill, War is Over), born in El Paso, [d1976]
35 Jake Gyllenhaal, actor (Donnie Darko, Jarhead), born in Los Angeles
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Historical Obits Today
100's
@1011977 Nellie Tayloe Ross, 1st woman governor (wyo)
80's
@852012 Robert Bork, American legal scholar/jurist
@851999 Desmond Llewelyn, Welsh actor (Q in james bond films)
@851953 Robert A. Millikan, American physicist (Nobel 1923)
70's
@70-2003 Hope Lange, American actress (Ghost & mrs. muir), colitis infection
60's
@69-1813 James McGill, Scottish-Canadian businessman and philanthropist
30's
@301848 Emily Brontë, English novelist (Wuthering Heights), tb
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Brain Teasers Answers
1. Gravel -> Grave
2. Duel -> Due
3. Feel -> Fee
4. Tool -> Too
5. Ideal -> Idea
6. Drawl -> Draw
7. Easel -> Ease
8. Pastel -> Paste

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Trivia Hive  Answers
Uranus
Earth might have just one moon, but Uranus has 27. Students of Shakespeare will recognize Ophelia, Juliet and Rosalind, among others. With the high number of moons orbiting Uranus, Shakespeare isn't the only one to get naming rights. Alexander Pope also has moons named after his literary works. Source: NASA
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Disclaimer: All opinions are mine…feel free to agree or disagree.
All ‘data’ info is from the internet sites and is usually checked with at least one other source, but I have learned that every site contains mistakes and sadly once the information is out there, many sites simply copy it and is therefore difficult to verify. Also for events occurring before the Gregorian calendar was adopted [1582] the dates may not be totally accurate.
☼☼☼☼And That Is All for Now…☼☼☼☼