December 19, 2016

Dec 20

FYI: Any blue text is a link. Click to check it out!
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12.20.16 Week: 51 \ Day: 355
December Averages: 44°\17°
86004 Today: H 39° \ L 18° Average Sky Cover: 5% 
Wind ave:   10mph\Gusts:  20mph Visibility: 10 mi
Record High: 61°[1917]   Record Low: -12°[1924]
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Quote of the Day
Artists who seek perfection in everything are those who cannot attain it in anything.
~Gustave Flaubert
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Observances Today                                                  
Cathode-Ray Tube Day
International Human Solidarity Day
Games Day 
Link
Go Caroling Day
Mudd Day- birthday of Dr. Samuel Mudd. Helped John Wilkes Booth
National Sangria Day  Link
Poet Laureat Day
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Observances This Week
14-1/5         Christmas Bird Count Week Link 
14-28 Halcyon Days (Always 7 days before and 7 days after the Winter Solstice)
16-24 Las Posadas (Mexico 12/16-24)
17-23 Saturnalia:  ancient Roman festival honoring Saturn, God of Agriculture
18-24 Gluten-free Baking Week Link 
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Today’s Significant US Historical Events
  Today’s Significant International Historical Events 
1606 Virginia Company settlers leave London to establish Jamestown, Virginia
1699 Russian Tsar Peter the Great ordered Russian New Year changed from Sept 1 to Jan 1
1745 Bonnie Prince Charlie's army reaches the river Esk
1790 1st successful US cotton mill to spin yarn (Pawtucket, RI)
1803 French flag lowered in New Orleans to mark formal transfer of Louisiana Purchase from France to US for $27M
1812 "Grimm's Fairy Tales" by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm is published

1820 Missouri imposes a $1 bachelor tax on unmarried men between 21 & 50
1850 Hawaiian post office established
1860 South Carolina secedes from the Union (US Civil War)
1862 -Jan 3rd] Vicksburg campaign
1879 Tom Edison privately demonstrated incandescent light at Menlo Park
1880 NY's Broadway lit by electricity, becomes known as "Great White Way"
1883 Intl cantilever railway bridge opens at Niagara Falls
1892 Pneumatic automobile tire patented, Syracuse, NY
1920 Bob Hope becomes an American citizen
1922 14 republics form Union of Soviet Socialistic Republics (USSR)
1928 1st international dogsled mail leaves Minot, Maine for Montreal, Quebec
1946 Frank Capra's "It's a Wonderful Life" starring James Stewart and Donna Reed premieres in New York
1949 Maurice Ravel/John Cranko's ballet "Beauty & the Beast" premieres
1950 "Harvey" starring James Stewart premieres in NY
1955 Cardiff is proclaimed the capital city of Wales
1957 Elvis Presley given draft notice to join US Army for National Service
1963 Berlin Wall opens for 1st time to West Berliners
1967 "The Graduate" starring Dustin Hoffman & Anne Bancroft premieres
1967 474,300 US soldiers in Vietnam
1969 Peter, Paul & Mary's "Leaving on a Jet Plane" reaches #1
1972 Neil Simons "Sunshine Boys" premieres in NYC
1974 "The Godfather Part II", directed by Francis Ford Coppola and starring Al Pacino and Robert De Niro, is released (Best Picture 1975)
1985 Position of American Poet Laureate established (Robert Warren is 1st)
1986 White teenagers beat blacks in New York City's Howard Beach
1988 Animal rights terrorists fire-bomb Harrod's dept store, London
1989 US troops invade Panama & oust Manuel Noriega, but don't catch him
2002 US Senator Trnt Lott resigns as majority leader
2005 US District Court Judge John E. Jones III rules against mandating the teacher of 'intelligent design' in his ruling of Kitzmiller V Dover Area School District
2005 The first same sex civil partnerships in Scotland are celebrated.
2005 2005 New York City transit strike: New York City's Transport Workers Union Local 100 goes on strike, shutting down all New York City Subway and Bus services.
2007 Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II becomes the oldest ever monarch of the United Kingdom, surpassing Queen Victoria, who lived for 81 years, 7 months and 29 days.
2007 The painting Portrait of Suzanne Bloch (1904), by the Spanish artist Pablo Picasso, was stolen from the São Paulo Museum of Art, along with O Lavrador de Café, by the major Brazilian modernist painter Candido Portinari.
2012 Apple is denied a patent for mobile pinch-to-zoom gestures by the US patent authorities
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My Rambling Thoughts
Picked up some last minute items for Christmas trip. Almost ready.

So glad I am not in International relations. Must be really hard for those people to figure out the US right now. The President of the United States tells China that we want our drone that the Chinese took from International waters. Then the President-elect tells the world that we don’t want the drone back. While I am sure that most know that only the President can make any demands on another country, but in a few weeks the new President will be in charge. Have to wonder what China will do? Certainly there has to be a way to stop our President-elect from making these very disruptive announcements.  This is a very crazy time to be living.
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Brain Teasers
(answers at the end of post)
The Antisocial Club
Logic puzzles require you to think. You will have to be logical in your reasoning.

The Antisocial Club meets every week at Jim's Bar. Since they are so antisocial, however, everyone always sits as far as possible from the other members, and no one ever sits right next to another member. Because of this, the 25-stool bar is almost always less than half full and unfortunately for Jim the members that don't sit at the bar don't order any drinks. Jim, however, is pretty smart and makes up a new rule: The first person to sit at the bar has to sit at one of two particular stools. If this happens, then the maximum number of members will sit at the bar. Which stools must be chosen? Assume the stools are numbered 1 to 25 and are arranged in a straight line.
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Today’s Trivia Hive
(answers at the end of post)
At the Battle of Bunker Hill who famously said, "Do not fire until you see the whites of their eyes!"
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…Harper’s Index…
11→Tons of trash left in San Francisco’s Golden Gate Park by people celebrating the marijuana themed 4/20 holiday
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2 jokes for the day
The older police detective stopped by my house and asked where I was between 5 & 6?

I respectfully replied, "Kindergarten, sir."
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Two snakes are walking down the street. "Oh man, I have to ask you something!" the little one said.

"What is it?" replied the other snake.

"Are we poisonous?"

The other one replied, "Of course we are, why?"

"Because I just bit my lip."
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Somewhat Useless Information
The first decorated Christmas tree was in Riga, Latvia in 1510. The first printed reference to Christmas trees appeared in Germany in 1531.
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Thomas Edison's assistant, Edward Johnson, came up with the idea of electric lights for Christmas trees in 1882. Christmas tree lights were first mass-produced in 1890.
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The official Christmas tree tradition at Rockefeller Center began in 1933. Since 2004 the tree has been topped with a 550-pound Swarovski Crystal star. And since 2007, the tree has been lit with 30,000 energy-efficient LED's which are powered by solar panels.
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Live Christmas trees have been sold commercially in the United States since about 1850. The first Christmas tree retail lot in the United States was started by Mark Carr in New York, in 1851.
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Artificial Christmas trees were developed in Germany during the 19th century and later became popular in the United States. These trees were made using goose feathers that were dyed green and attached to wire branches. The wire branches were then wrapped around a central dowel rod that acted as the trunk.
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In the United States, there are more than 15,000 Christmas tree farms. There are approximately 350 million Christmas trees growing on U.S. farms. Approximately 100,000 people are employed full or part-time in the Christmas tree industry.
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Origin of Some Christmas Traditions
Christmas
Christmas, as most of us know, is the Christian tradition honoring the birth of Christ – though it is not celebrated solely as such in our modern society. To us, Christmas represents a time of joy, gift-giving, and family. Christmas as we know it evolved out of the Roman tradition of Saturnalia, a festival honoring their god of agriculture, Saturn, on the winter solstice.
Due to the already-rampant celebration taking place on the date and the revering of light and the sun, it was a natural development to celebrate the birth of Christ on the same date. Many Roman writers give references to the date of December 25th and Christianity between the 2nd and 3rd centuries, and it is believed that the holiday was widely celebrated by Christians by the turn of the 4th century. Though Christmas is celebrated as the birth of Jesus Christ, we don’t know the exact date, or even the year of his birth.
Gift Giving
It is sometimes said that the tradition of gift-giving started with the 3 wise men, who visited Jesus and gave him gifts of myrrh, frankincense, and gold. If you want to start a Christmas tradition, I suppose the first Christmas would be a good date to start. As with many other entries on this list though, the true origin of gift-giving lies in Pagan beliefs.
During Saturnalia, children would often be given gifts of wax dolls – an act with a rather macabre history itself; the dolls were used to represent human sacrifices that Rome had given to Saturn in the past as payment for good harvests. Boughs of certain trees and other plant matter were also a common gifts during Saturnalia, and were used to represent bounty and good harvests.
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Birthdays Today
§  indicates age at death
§49 Samuel A Mudd, doctor, convicted of giving medical aid to JW Booth [d1883]
§86 Maude Gonne, Irish nationalist (Irish Joan of Arc) [d1953]
§87 Kim Young-sam, politician and activist - President of South Korea (1993-98), born in Geoje (d. 2015)
70- Uri Geller, Tel Aviv, Israel, psychic (bends forks)
70- Dick Wolf, New York, American television series creator (Miami Vice, Law & Order)
§69 Harvey Firestone, Columbiana Ohio, Industrialist and founder of Firestone Tire and Rubber Company ("where the rubber meets the road") [d1938]
33- Jonah Hill, American actor (Superbad, Moneyball, The Wolf of Wall Street), born in Los Angeles, California
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Historical Obits Today
@85-1994 Dean Rusk, US Sect of State (1961-69)
@78-1971 Roy O Disney, brother of Walt, cerebral hemorrhage
@74-2010 Steve Landesberg, American actor and comedian (barney miller), colon cancer
@74-1976 Richard J Daley, (Mayor-D-Chicago), heart attack
@66-1968 John Steinbeck, author (Grapes of Wrath, Nobel Prize 1940, 1962), heart disease
@62-1996 Carl Sagan, scientist (Contact), pneumonia
@57-1961 Moss Hart, American dramatist (You can't take it with you), heart attack
@54-1954 James Hilton, English author (Lost Horizon), liver cancer
@49-1988 Max Robinson, 1st African American network TV anchor (ABC), AIDS
@37-1973 Bobby Darin, singer (Mack the Knife), heart failure
@24 or 96-1812 Sacagawea, Shoshone interpreter for Lewis & Clark, @24-unknown sickness; @96-oral history of tribes
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Brain Teasers Answers
The first person must take either stool 9 or 17 (because of symmetry, it doesn't matter which). Assume they pick seat 9. The next person will pick seat 25, since it is the furthest from seat 9. The next two people will take Seats one and 17. The next three will occupy 5, 13, and 21. The next six will occupy 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, and 23. This seats the maximum of 13 people, and no one is sitting next to another person. If a seat other than 9 or 17 is chosen first, the total bar patrons will be less than 13.
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Trivia Hive  Answers
William Prescott
William Prescott! Although the British defeated the colonial troops at the Battle of Bunker Hill, the latter showed fearlessness. The British suffered severe casualties, giving colonial troops tremendous confidence in their ability to stand up to the Red Coats. After Colonial troops learned that the British were sending troops to Boston to occupy hills around the city, the former built fortifications on Breed's Hill. They were originally going to build on Bunker Hill. Source: History.com
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Disclaimer: All opinions are mine…feel free to agree or disagree.
All ‘data’ info is from the internet sites and is usually checked with at least one other source, but I have learned that every site contains mistakes and sadly once the information is out there, many sites simply copy it and is therefore difficult to verify. Also for events occurring before the Gregorian calendar was adopted [1582] the dates may not be totally accurate.
☼☼☼☼And That Is All for Now…☼☼☼☼

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